Study on the Effect of Multidisciplinary Management Model Based on Medical Consortium Information Management Platform on the Incidence of Pressure Injuries

doi:10.12104/j.issn.1674-4748.2025.15.018

Abstract：Objective: To explore the effect of a multidisciplinary management model based on the medical consortium information management platform on the incidence of pressure injuries. Methods: A total of 60 high-risk patients with pressure injuries were selected as the study subjects from August 2023 to September 2024. They were randomly divided into a study group and a control group, each with 30 cases, using a simple random number table method. The control group received routine nursing care, including physical assessment, position management, skin cleaning and moisturizing, and health education. The study group received a multidisciplinary management model based on the medical consortium information management platform in addition to the conventional care. This mainly involved establishing a patient information database, organizing and analyzing patient information, and forming a multidisciplinary team to implement comprehensive nursing interventions. Both groups received an 8-week intervention. The pressure injury risk scores (Waterlow scale, Braden scale), incidence of pressure injuries, self-management ability, quality of life, and nursing satisfaction were evaluated. Results: After the intervention, both groups showed a decrease in Waterlow scores and an increase in Braden scores compared to before the intervention. Moreover, the study group had lower Waterlow scores and higher Braden scores than the control group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). The incidence of pressure injuries in the study group (6.67%) was lower than that in the control group (26.67%), with a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). After the intervention, both groups showed increased scores in self-efficacy, information management, emotional management, daily life management, and symptom management compared to before the intervention, and the study group scored higher than the control group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). After the intervention, both groups showed improved scores in psychological function, material function, physical function, and life function compared to before the intervention, and the study group scored higher than the control group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the study group (93.33%) was higher than that of the control group (73.33%), with a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Implementing a multidisciplinary management model based on the medical consortium information management platform for high-risk patients with pressure injuries can reduce the risk of pressure injuries, enhance patients' self-management abilities, improve their quality of life, and result in higher patient satisfaction.