DOI: 10.1002/ame2.12132
A comparison between chemical and gas hypoxia as models of global ischemia in zebrafish (Danio rerio)
Kaitlyn M.Marino1
Emani R.Silva2
James A.Windelborn2
1.Department of Biology, Washington College, Chestertown, MD, USA;Department of Psychology, Washington College, Chestertown, MD, USA2.Department of Biology, Washington College, Chestertown, MD, USA
摘要：Background: Zebrafish models for neurovascular diseases offer new methods for elucidation of molecular pathways to tissue damage. External fertilization and high fecundity provide opportunities for transgenics and other forms of genetic manipulation that are more accessible than offered by mammalian models of dis-ease. Furthermore, behavioral analyses of zebrafish allow for connection of mo-lecular pathways to organismal outputs such as locomotion, learning, and memory. Unfortunately, a zebrafish model of hypoxia-ischemia has been slow to catch on, pos-sibly due to hypoxia exposure protocols that are challenging to reproduce and result in high mortality.Methods: In this study, we have introduced a predictable and simple method of hy-poxia induction, the addition of sodium sulfite to aquarium water. The effects of this treatment on zebrafish locomotion were compared to those of zebrafish exposed to hypoxia induced by nitrogen gas bubbling, a method used in previous reports. Results: We found that hypoxia induced by sodium sulfite significantly impaired lo-comotion in the hours following treatment, and its effects did not differ from those caused by nitrogen gas hypoxia. Conclusion: These results indicate that hypoxia by sodium sulfite represents an ef-fective and easily reproducible method for the study of hypoxia-ischemia in zebrafish.
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论文发表日期：2020-09-25
在线出版日期：2025-08-15（本平台首次上网日期，不代表文献的发表时间）
页数：8( 256-263 )
英文信息