Lowering fasting blood glucose with non-dialyzable material of cranberry extract is dependent on host genetic background,sex and diet
Fatima Amer-Sarsour
Rana Tarabeih
Itzhak Ofek
Fuad A.Iraqi
Department of Clinical Microbiology and Immunology,Sackler Faculty of Medicine,Tel-Aviv University,Tel-Aviv,Israel
摘要:Background:Type 2 diabetes(T2D)is a polygenic metabolic disease,character-ized by high fasting blood glucose(FBG).The ability of cranberry(CRN)fruit to regulate glycemia in T2D patients is well known.Here,a cohort of 13 lines of the genetically diverse Collaborative Cross(CC)mouse model was assessed for the effect of non-dialyzable material(NDM)of cranberry extract in lowering fasting blood glucose.Methods:Eight-week-old mice were maintained on either a standard chow diet(con-trol group)or a high-fat diet(HFD)for 12 weeks,followed by injections of intraperi-toneal(IP)NDM(50mg/kg)per mouse,three times a week for the next 6weeeks.Absolute FBG(mg/dl)was measured bi-weekly and percentage changes in FBG(%FBG)between weeks 0 and 12 were calculated.Results:Statistical analysis showed a significant decrease in FBG between weeks 0 and 12 in male and female mice maintained on CHD.However,a non-significant in-crease in FBG values was observed in male and female mice maintained on HFD dur-ing the same period.Following administration of NDM during the following 6weeeks,the results show a variation in significant levels of FBG lowering between lines,male and female mice and under the different diets.Conclusion:The results suggest that the efficacy of NDM treatment in lowering FGB depends on host genetic background(pharmacogenetics),sex of the mouse(phar-macosex),and diet(pharmacodiet).All these results support the need for follow-up research to better understand and implement a personalized medicine approach/uti-lization of NDM for reducing FBG.
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论文发表日期:2023-06-28
在线出版日期:2025-08-15(本平台首次上网日期,不代表文献的发表时间)
页数:15( 196-210 )
英文信息展开
动物模型与实验医学(英文)

动物模型与实验医学(英文)

CSCD
ISSN:2096-5451
年,卷(期):2023,6(3)
所属栏目:Themed Section:Original Articles