Research progress on permeability improvement mechanisms and technologies of coalbed deep-hole cumulative blasting
Deyong Guo1
Pengfei Lv2
Jiechao Zhao1
Chao Zhang1
1.School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing,Beijing 100083, China2.Safety Engineering College, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing 102617, China
摘要：Coalbed gas extraction is an important means of exploiting and utilizing gas resources,as well as a means of preventing coal mine disasters.In view of the low gas extraction rate from coalbeds with high gas content and low permeability,a method of improving permeability through deep-hole cumulative blasting is applied to develop initial directional fractures using a jet flow.Under the action of the blasting stress wave and detonation gas wedge,the fractures extend over a large range within the coal,thereby improving coalbed permeability.This study focuses on the criteria of cumulative blasting-induced coalbed fracturing based on a literature review of the penetration effect of cumulative blasting.On this basis,we summarize the coal fracturing zone,crack extension process,and the key technologies of charging and hole sealing for cumulative blasting.In addition,the latest research progress in the optimization of field test drilling and blasting parameters for cumulative blasting is introduced.Research findings indicate that the permeability improvement mechanism of cumulative blasting could be further enhanced,and the technology and technical equipment are in urgent need of improvement.Finally,development trends in the cumulative blasting permeability improvement technique are identified.
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论文发表日期：2020-06-30
在线出版日期：2025-08-15（本平台首次上网日期，不代表文献的发表时间）
页数：8( 329-336 )
英文信息