Effects of physical activity by the teach-back educational method on the physical ability and quality of life in hemodialysis patients:a clinical trial
Pegah Sharifian1
Arash Khalili2
Morteza Shamsizadeh3
1.Neonatal and Pediatric Nursing Department,Nursing Care Research Center(NCRC),School of Nursing and Midwifery,Iran University of Medical Sciences,Tehran 1449614535,Iran2.Department of pediatric nursing,Mother and Child Care Research Center,Hamadan University of Medical Sciences,Hamadan 65176-19657,Iran3.Department of medical surgical,Chronic Diseases(Home Care)Research Center,Hamadan University of Medical Sciences,Hamadan 65176-19657,Iran
摘要：Objective:To determine the effect of physical activity by using the teach-back educational method on hemodialysis patients'quality of life(QOL)and physical ability.Methods:This is a single-blind clinical trial study involving a control group.A total of 90 patients who admitted to the dialysis centers of Beheshti and Besat hospitals in Hamadan were selected using a convenience sampling method and were randomly assigned to intervention(n = 45)and control(n = 45)groups.Data were collected using a demographic information checklist,a kidney disease QOL questionnaire,and a 6-minute-walk distance(6MWD)checklist.The patients'QOL questionnaire was completed,and the 6MWD was recorded before and at the end of the 2nd,4th,6th,8th,and 12th weeks of the intervention.In the intervention group,the patients were taught to perform physical activities with Pilates stretches in different resistances using the teach-back educational method during dialysis sessions for 12 weeks.Data were analyzed by using the independent t-test and chi-square test using SPSS-22 software.Results:Before the intervention,no differences were observed between the experimental and control groups in terms of demographic characteristics,QOL,and physical ability(P＞0.05).The physical ability and QOL levels of patients exercising in the test group were higher than those in the control group after the intervention(P＜0.05).Based on the results,the 2 groups significantly differed with regard to the scores of various dimensions of QOL and physical ability after the intervention(P＜0.05).Conclusions:Physical activity by using the teach-back method can effectively increase physical ability and improve QOL of hemodialysis patients.Therefore,the recommendations and inclusion of exercise in the dialysis care plan can effectively promote patients'health.
机标关键词：teach-backphysicalactivityqualityclinicaltrialmethodlife
论文发表日期：2023-06-30
在线出版日期：2025-08-15（本平台首次上网日期，不代表文献的发表时间）
页数：9( 223-231 )
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