Latent profile analysis of perceived stress and influencing factors in colorectal cancer patients
Yu-Yue Tan1
Yin-Hong Liu1
Zhi-Hui Zhang1
Wei-Rong Huang1
Man-Lin Yan1
Xian-Rong Li2
1.School of Nursing,Southwest Medical University,Luzhou,Sichuan 646000,China2.General Surgery Department,Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University(Gastrointestinal Surgery),Luzhou,Sichuan 646000,China
摘要：Objective:To understand the latent categories of perceived stress in colorectal cancer patients and analyze the characteristics of different categories of patients.
Methods:A total of 255 colorectal cancer patients receiving treatment in the gastrointestinal surgery and oncology departments of a tertiary Grade A hospital in Sichuan Province,from January 2023 to June 2023,were selected as the study subjects.General information questionnaire,Chinese version of the Perceived Stress Scale(CPSS),and Comprehensive Score Table for Patient-Reported Outcome Measures of Economic Toxicity(COST-PROM)were used for data collection.
Results:Perceived stress in colorectal cancer patients was classified into 3 latent categories:C1"Low stress-stable type"(19.2％),C2"Moderate stress-uncontrolled type"(23.9％),and C3"High stress-anxious type"(56.9％).The average score of perceived stress was(34.07±5.08).Compared with C1 type,patients with a monthly household income of≤3000 RMB were more likely to belong to the C2 and C3 types(P＜0.05),and patients without a stoma were less likely to belong to C3 type(P＜0.05).Compared with C2 type,male patients were more likely to belong to C3 type(P＜0.05),and patients without a stoma were less likely to belong to C3 type(P＜0.05).Compared with C3 type,patients with higher economic toxicity scores were more likely to be classified into C1 and C2 types(P＜0.05).
Conclusions:Perceived stress in colorectal cancer patients exhibits distinct categorical features.Male gender,lower income,presence of a stoma,and higher economic toxicity are associated with higher levels of perceived stress in colorectal cancer patients.
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论文发表日期：2024-09-30
在线出版日期：2025-08-15（本平台首次上网日期，不代表文献的发表时间）
页数：10( 303-312 )
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