应对骨质疏松维护骨骼健康
陶天遵
陶树清
荣杰生
顾群
王声雨
王强
1.哈尔滨医科大学第二临床医学院,1500862.哈尔滨医科大学第二临床医学院,1500863.哈尔滨医科大学第二临床医学院,1500864.哈尔滨医科大学第二临床医学院,1500865.哈尔滨医科大学第二临床医学院,1500866.哈尔滨医科大学第二临床医学院,150086
摘要：People expect and hope orthopedic surgeons to deal with the challenge of osteoporosis successfully, which is also an unavoidable public health problem for orthopedic surgeons. They should focus on improving the conditions of patients with osteoporosis and treating osteoporotic fractures more aggressively. Currently, the clinical diagnostic criteria for osteoporosis are stated as following. ( 1 ) Fragility fractures;( 2 ) The measurement of bone mineral density by Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry ( DXA ). “Primary osteoporosis” and “secondary osteoporosis”should be differentiated. The key points of the surgical intervention for osteoporotic fractures are stated as following. ( 1 ) Make an assessment of the patients’ general conditions before, during and after the operation, and make adjustment and correction to improve the operation safety;( 2 ) Choose a simple and safe surgical procedure, and focus on functional recovery but not anatomical reduction, which is beneficial for patients to ambulate early;( 3 ) Improve implants and surgical techniques to increase the holding force; ( 4 ) Pay attention to postoperative rehabilitation;( 5 ) Use anti-osteoporosis drugs correctly and rationally to aggressively treat osteoporosis during the perioperative period and in the long-term management process after the fractures.
机标关键词：骨质疏松维护骨骼人口数量postoperative rehabilitationsurgical interventionperioperative periodbone mineral density
分类号：R681(骨科学（运动系疾病、矫形外科学）)
论文发表日期：2013-01-01
在线出版日期：2025-08-15（本平台首次上网日期，不代表文献的发表时间）
页数：5( 601-605 )
英文信息