全膝关节置换术后患者康复问题的研究进展
陆丽娟1
许勤2
秦芳艳3
1.210029 江苏，南京医科大学护理学院; 214400 江苏，江阴市人民医院骨科2.南京医科大学护理学院, 江苏,2100293.江阴市人民医院骨科, 江苏,214400
摘要：In recent years, rehabilitation after total knee arthroplasty ( TKA ) has received widespread attention. There are few rehabilitation therapists who can provide rehabilitation guide for the patients receiving TKA in most hospitals of our country. There are some factors that may inlfuence the effects of rehabilitation after TKA, including operation timing, timing of rehabilitation intervention and postoperative rehabilitation exercise. In early postoperative period, neuromuscular electrical stimulation ( NMES ) on the quadriceps femoris can help to improve the strength of quadriceps femoris and the function of apparatus of extention knee, increase the speed of walking and promote the recovery of knee joint function. A study showed that supra-physiological doses of testosterone before TKA could improve the postoperative muscle strength, increase the functional independence measure ( FIM ) score and shorten the hospitalization time. Based on the Lesquesne questionnaire data, the health status of the patients and quality of rehabilitation after TKA can be assessed.
机标关键词：全膝关节置换术膝关节置换术后术后患者
分类号：R687.4,R493(骨科学（运动系疾病、矫形外科学）)
论文发表日期：2014-01-01
在线出版日期：2025-08-15（本平台首次上网日期，不代表文献的发表时间）
页数：4( 685-688 )
英文信息