脊柱术后手术区域感染的临床现状
孙祥耀
海涌
1.首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院骨科,北京,00020 2.首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院骨科,北京,00020
摘要：Postoperative surgical site infection ( SSI ) is the most common hospital-acquired infection in spine surgery. The incidence of postoperative SSI is related to the differences in the risk of different spinal operations. Even though great advantages have been achieved by the use of antibiotics during the perioperative period, postoperative SSI is still an important factor influencing the clinical outcomes. The increase in the knowledge about risk factors and prevention measures could do good to the improvement of the surgeons' overview of this kind of complication. This will greatly reduce the incidence of postoperative SSI. Once postoperative SSI is clearly diagnosed, treatment should be carried out positively. Nowadays the clinical treatment includes debridement, antibiotic therapy, closed irrigation system, vacuum-assisted closed wound drainage system, muscle flap coverage, antibiotic cement therapy and so on. Although all of these treatment methods aim to reduce the incidence in SSI in spinal surgery, there are still potential risks.
关键词：感染外科手术脊柱危险因素治疗综述
分类号：R683.2(骨科学（运动系疾病、矫形外科学）)R978(药品)
论文发表日期：2017-01-01
在线出版日期：2025-08-15（本平台首次上网日期，不代表文献的发表时间）
页数：5( 313-317 )
英文信息