3D打印在脊柱外科的应用现状与未来
白博1
白雪岭2
赵小文3
桑宏勋4
1.第四军医大学西京医院骨科, 西安,7100322.中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院, 深圳,5180553.518052,深圳市艾科赛龙科技股份有限公司研究院4.南方医科大学深圳医院骨科中心, 深圳,518000
摘要：The latest and fast-growing innovation in the orthopedic field has been the advent of 3D printing ( 3DP ) technology, which has been recently applied in the production of low-cost, patient-specific medical implants. As the development of clinical medicine and other interdisciplinary areas, digital design and 3DP get combined, and the individualized treatment in the orthopedic field has been significantly improved. Currently, the applications of 3DP are cutting-edge in the field of spinal surgery widely. Spinal surgery is very complex and the risk is extremely high considering its complicated anatomical structure and adjacency to important nerves and blood vessels. Significantly, 3DP applications in spinal surgery have potential to improve surgical outcomes through the establishment of the preoperative diagnosis and surgical planning, surgery simulation, intraoperative neuronavigator, surgical education, custom manufacturing ( implants, prosthetics and surgical guides ) and bone tissue engineering. The 3DP technology can provide innovative ideas for developing individual treatment programs, improving the accuracy and safety of surgery, simplifying the surgical process and reducing the operation time. However, the development level of 3DP at present is not balanced, and there is no standard to follow, difficulty in charging and other problems. The problems about policies and techniques are urgent to be resolved.
关键词：打印三维脊柱外科手术计算机辅助脊柱侧凸骨和骨组织
分类号：R687.3(骨科学（运动系疾病、矫形外科学）)TS941.26(服装工业、制鞋工业)
资助基金：国家自然科学基金(81270959)深圳市科技计划(JCYJ20150401150223635)
论文发表日期：2017-01-01
在线出版日期：2025-08-15（本平台首次上网日期，不代表文献的发表时间）
页数：5( 321-325 )
英文信息