Transcriptional regulation in the development and dysfunction of neocortical projection neurons
Ningxin Wang
Rong Wan
Ke Tang
Precise Genome Engineering Center,School of Life Sciences,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou,Guangdong Province,China
摘要:Glutamatergic projection neurons generate sophisticated excitatory circuits to integrate and transmit information among different cortical areas,and between the neocortex and other regions of the brain and spinal cord.Appropriate development of cortical projection neurons is regulated by certain essential events such as neural fate determination,proliferation,specification,differentiation,migration,survival,axonogenesis,and synaptogenesis.These processes are precisely regulated in a tempo-spatial manner by intrinsic factors,extrinsic signals,and neural activities.The generation of correct subtypes and precise connections of projection neurons is imperative not only to support the basic cortical functions(such as sensory information integration,motor coordination,and cognition)but also to prevent the onset and progression of neurodevelopmental disorders(such as intellectual disability,autism spectrum disorders,anxiety,and depression).This review mainly focuses on the recent progress of transcriptional regulations on the development and diversity of neocortical projection neurons and the clinical relevance of the failure of transcriptional modulations.
机标关键词:projectiondevelopmentdysfunctionneocorticalneuronsregulationtranscriptional
论文发表日期:2024-02-28
在线出版日期:2025-08-15(本平台首次上网日期,不代表文献的发表时间)
页数:9( 246-254 )
英文信息
