Versatile strategies for adult neurogenesis: avenues to repair the injured brain
Junyi Zhao1
Siyu Liu1
Xianyuan Xiang2
Xinzhou Zhu3
1.The Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute(BCBDI),Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenzhen,Guangdong Province,China2.The Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute(BCBDI),Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenzhen,Guangdong Province,China;Faculty of Life and Health Sciences,Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenzhen,Guangdong Province,China3.The Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute(BCBDI),Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenzhen,Guangdong Province,China;Faculty of Life and Health Sciences,Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenzhen,Guangdong Province,China;Shenzhen-Hong Kong Institute of Brain Science-Shenzhen Fundamental Research Institutions,Shenzhen,Guangdong Province,China
摘要:Brain injuries due to trauma or stroke are major causes of adult death and disability. Unfortunately,few interventions are effective for post-injury repair of brain tissue. After a long debate on whether endogenous neurogenesis actually happens in the adult human brain, there is now substantial evidence to support its occurrence. Although neurogenesis is usually significantly stimulated by injury,the reparative potential of endogenous differentiation from neural stem/progenitor cells is usually insufficient. Alternatively, exogenous stem cell transplantation has shown promising results in animal models, but limitations such as poor long-term survival and inefficient neuronal differentiation make it still challenging for clinical use. Recently, a high focus was placed on glia-to-neuron conversion under single-factor regulation. Despite some inspiring results, the validity of this strategy is still controversial.In this review, we summarize historical findings and recent advances on neurogenesis strategies for neurorepair after brain injury. We also discuss their advantages and drawbacks, as to provide a comprehensive account of their potentials for further studies.
机标关键词:versatilestrategiesbrainadultavenuesinjuredneurogenesisrepair
论文发表日期:2024-04-28
在线出版日期:2025-08-15(本平台首次上网日期,不代表文献的发表时间)
页数:7( 774-780 )
英文信息
