Common gastrointestinal symptoms and their impact on psychological state and quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel disease:a cross-sectional multicenter study in China
Shuo Wang1
Cheng Tan1
Chuan Liu1
Zhongchun Liu2
Changqing Jiang3
Jie Shi4
Kaichun Wu5
Weiguo Dong1
1.Department of Gastroenterology,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei,P.R.China2.Department of Psychiatry,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei,P.R.China3.Department of Clinical Psychology,Beijing Anding Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing,P.R.China4.Department of Medical Psychology,Chinese People's Liberation Army Rocket Army Characteristic Medical Center,Beijing,P.R.China5.Department of Gastroenterology,Xijing Hospital,Air Force Medical University,Xi'an,Shaanxi,P.R.China
摘要：Objective:To explore the impact of common gastrointestinal(GI)symptoms on psychological symptoms,sleep quality,and quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD).
Methods:A unified questionnaire was developed to collect clinical data on the mental psychology and quality of life of IBD patients from 42 hospitals in 22 provinces in P.R.China from September 2021 to May 2022.The general clinical characteristics,psychological symptoms,sleep quality,and quality of life of IBD patients with different numbers of GI symptoms were analyzed by descriptive sta-tistical analysis.
Results:A total of 2,478 IBD patients were finally analysed in this study,including 365 without GI symptoms(14.7%),752 with single symptoms(30.4%),841 with double symptoms(33.9%),and 520 with three symptoms(21.0%).Compared with patients without GI symptoms,patients with only simple abdominalgia or diarrhea or hematochezia showed significantly higher levels of anxiety and depression and worse quality of life(all P<0.05).Compared with asymptomatic patients,patients with double symptoms(e.g.abdominalgia plus hematochezia,diarrhea plus hematochezia,abdominalgia plus diarrhea)and patients with three symptoms(abdominalgia,diarrhea,and hematochezia)showed significantly higher levels of anxiety and depression and worse sleep quality and quality of life(all P<0.05).
Conclusion:Compared with IBD patients without gastrointestinal symptoms,patients with gastrointestinal symptoms were more likely to experience anxiety,depression,sleep disturbances,and poorer quality of life.
机标关键词：qualitycommonastrostateimpactstudychinalife
论文发表日期：2024-04-30
在线出版日期：2026-07-17（本平台首次上网日期，不代表文献的发表时间）
页数：11( 125-135 )
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